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Sefyliad Materion Cymreig
Institute of Welsh Affairs
Press Releases

New Assembly Government to Confront Spending Squeeze

PRESS RELEASE

From the Institute of Welsh Affairs

For publication after 0010 Monday November 27th 2006

Following next May’s election the new Assembly Government will have to manage its money much more carefully if it wishes to make new policy initiatives and improve public services. This is a key message in Time to Deliver, a 300-page report on policy options for the National Assembly’s Third Term to be published today (Monday 27 November) by the Institute of Welsh Affairs.

Treasury forecasts show that year on increases in the Assembly’s block grant during the third term will be half the current three per cent, leaving very little room for manoeuvre. “To a great extent, in the first two terms, the Assembly Government was buoyed up and taken forward by an unprecedented period of growth in public expenditure,” the report says. “This will no longer apply,” To address this reality the Assembly Government will need to:

• Make greater efficiency savings than are at present envisaged
• Utilise private finance for capital spending.
• Prioritise spending between policy areas more effectively
• Manage public expectations
• Be subjected to greater financial scrutiny by backbench Assembly members.

The report identifies a finance scrutiny deficit in the Assembly which it describes “as a dangerous state of affairs”:

“If the Assembly Government has severely limited financial headroom even under a relatively benign public spending regime and a government of the same hue at Westminster, we need, at the very least, to think seriously how any future Government in Cardiff would cope, under a much stricter spending regime and a government of a different persuasion in London. It is our belief that unless Wales develops a more sophisticated understanding of its public finances, the public interest will suffer and our politics will seem amateur. A fuller understanding of our public finances both in terms of expenditure and outcomes is an essential pre-condition of a more mature approach to policy development.”

The report identifies education as in need of greater investment:

“It is chilling to think that the funding gap between Wales and England (let alone Scotland), at almost every level of education, is as wide as it is and, worse still, might not change. Since a devolved administration has no levers with which to effect economic performance in the short term, it must concentrate on the long term, and nothing in that long term is as effective as investment in education. Despite the incontrovertible evidence to this effect, we do not doubt that it will require courage to make this shift of priorities. Moreover, it should be the job of all political parties and politicians at all levels to persuade the Welsh public of the absolute primacy of educational objectives. Success in every other field depends upon it.”

The report, the work of eight Policy Groups made up of 103 experts, will be discussed at a special conference to be held in Cardiff on Monday November 27th. For further details on how to obtain copies of Time to Deliver (price £30 plus £2 p&p), please call 029 2066 6606 or e-mail wales@iwa.org.uk

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